Christensen, TimGosnell, Justin A.2011-06-242011-06-242010http://hdl.handle.net/10342/3560Proper DNA replication and well-timed cell cycle progression are vital to the normal functioning of a cell. Precise coordination between these mechanisms' constituent proteins ensures their processivity while safeguarding against DNA damage. The Ctf4 protein is a central member of the replication fork and links the replicative MCM helicase and polymerase [alpha]-primase. In addition, it has been implicated as a member of a complex that promotes replication fork stability, the Fork Protection Complex (FPC).  This investigation represents the first phenotypic analysis of the function of the Ctf4 protein within a multicellular organism model. We show that Ctf4 interacts with Polymerase [alpha], MCM2, Psf1, and Psf2. We also demonstrate that knockdown of this central replication fork component via a GAL4-UAS RNAi system results in a lower frequency of mitosis due to an S-phase delay, endoreplication defects, as well as mitotic bridging in early embryonic development.  56 p.dissertations, academicBiology, MolecularGeneticsBiologyCtf4EndoreplicationFPCBiology, GeneticsMolecular biologyDNA polymerasesProtein bindingDNA replicationCell cycleEukaryotic cellsGenomesDrosophilaDrosophila Ctf4 is essential for genome stability and normal cell cycle progressionDrosophila Ctf4 is essential for efficient DNA replication and normal cell cycle progressionMaster's Thesis