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    Effect of Single and Combined Altered Auditory Feedback on Stuttering Frequency at Two Speech Rates

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    Author
    MacLeod, Jennifer; Kalinowski, Joseph Stanley; Stuart, Andrew
    Abstract
    The purpose of the study was to determine if combining delayed auditory feedback (DAF) and frequency altered feedback (FAF) would be more fluency enhancing than either DAF or FAF alone. Ten stutterers read at normal and fast speech rates under nonaltered auditory feedback (NAF), DAF (i.e., a 50 ms delay), FAF (i.e., a one half octave downward shift), and a combination of DAF and FAF [(COMBO), i.e., a 50 ms delay plus a one half octave downward shift]. Results indicated that stuttering frequency was significantly reduced under all altered auditory conditions at both speech rates relative to the NAF condition. There was, however, no significant differences between the altered auditory feedback conditions (i.e., DAF, FAF, and COMBO). It is suggested that further studies be undertaken to explore the combination of altered auditory feedback conditions, as it may be the case that a floor effect was demonstrated with the singular presentations of DAF and FAF and further improvements in fluency enhancement could not be exhibited in the combined condition. Finally, these findings support the notion that a slowed rate of speech is not necessary for fluency enhancement under conditions of altered auditory feedback.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10342/1090
    Date
    1995
    Citation:
    APA:
    MacLeod, Jennifer, & Kalinowski, Joseph Stanley, & Stuart, Andrew. (January 1995). Effect of Single and Combined Altered Auditory Feedback on Stuttering Frequency at Two Speech Rates. Journal of Communication Disorders, (28:3), p.217-228. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10342/1090

    Display/Hide MLA, Chicago and APA citation formats.

    MLA:
    MacLeod, Jennifer, and Kalinowski, Joseph Stanley, and Stuart, Andrew. "Effect of Single and Combined Altered Auditory Feedback on Stuttering Frequency at Two Speech Rates". Journal of Communication Disorders. 28:3. (217-228.), January 1995. August 09, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10342/1090.
    Chicago:
    MacLeod, Jennifer and Kalinowski, Joseph Stanley and Stuart, Andrew, "Effect of Single and Combined Altered Auditory Feedback on Stuttering Frequency at Two Speech Rates," Journal of Communication Disorders 28, no. 3 (January 1995), http://hdl.handle.net/10342/1090 (accessed August 09, 2022).
    AMA:
    MacLeod, Jennifer, Kalinowski, Joseph Stanley, Stuart, Andrew. Effect of Single and Combined Altered Auditory Feedback on Stuttering Frequency at Two Speech Rates. Journal of Communication Disorders. January 1995; 28(3) 217-228. http://hdl.handle.net/10342/1090. Accessed August 09, 2022.
    Collections
    • Communication Sciences and Disorders
    Publisher
    East Carolina University

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