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    Effect of Age, Gender, and Repeated Measures on Intraoral Air Pressure in Normal Adults

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    Author
    Hiss, Susan G.; Treole, Kathleen; Stuart, Andrew
    Abstract
    The effect of age, gender, and repeated measures on intraoral air pressure (P0) was examined. Sixty adults comprised of ten males and ten females in each of three age groups (i.e., 20 to 39, 40 to 59, and 60 to 83 years) participated. P0 was assessed during voiceless stop plosive /p/ productions in repeated vowel/consonant syllables. The three medial plosives of a seven syllable train were averaged to comprise a token. Five tokens were obtained and averaged for each of three trials. Thus each participant contributed 105 syllables and a subsequent three P0s for analyses. There was no statistically significant difference in P0 as a function of age or gender (p>.05). These findings support the conception that P0 remains stable throughout adulthood and is not dependent on gender. Differences in repeated measures of P0 attained statistical significance (p = .03), however the mean differences between trials (.23 cm H20) were negligible and deemed to be clinically insignificant. Thus, across a short sampling session, P0 is a relatively stable measurement and does not change as a function of age or gender.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10342/1099
    Subject
     Intraoral air pressure; Aerodynamic measurement; Age; Gender; Repeated measures 
    Date
    2001
    Citation:
    APA:
    Hiss, Susan G., & Treole, Kathleen, & Stuart, Andrew. (January 2001). Effect of Age, Gender, and Repeated Measures on Intraoral Air Pressure in Normal Adults. ASHA Leader, (5:16), p.143. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10342/1099

    Display/Hide MLA, Chicago and APA citation formats.

    MLA:
    Hiss, Susan G., and Treole, Kathleen, and Stuart, Andrew. "Effect of Age, Gender, and Repeated Measures on Intraoral Air Pressure in Normal Adults". ASHA Leader. 5:16. (143.), January 2001. February 27, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10342/1099.
    Chicago:
    Hiss, Susan G. and Treole, Kathleen and Stuart, Andrew, "Effect of Age, Gender, and Repeated Measures on Intraoral Air Pressure in Normal Adults," ASHA Leader 5, no. 16 (January 2001), http://hdl.handle.net/10342/1099 (accessed February 27, 2021).
    AMA:
    Hiss, Susan G., Treole, Kathleen, Stuart, Andrew. Effect of Age, Gender, and Repeated Measures on Intraoral Air Pressure in Normal Adults. ASHA Leader. January 2001; 5(16) 143. http://hdl.handle.net/10342/1099. Accessed February 27, 2021.
    Collections
    • Communication Sciences and Disorders
    Publisher
    East Carolina University

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