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    Inhibition of histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity by HBZ extends beyond the p300/CBP HAT family

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    Author
    Wright, Diana Grace; Polakowski, Nicholas; Lemasson, Isabelle
    Abstract
    We previously reported that HTLV-1 basic leucine zipper factor (HBZ) interacts with the cellular coactivator p300 in cells derived from ATL patients. We further determined that HBZ directly binds to the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain of both p300 and its homologue CBP. HAT activity transfers an acetyl group to lysine residues on histone tails and transcription factors to generally upregulate transcription. We observed that the HBZ interaction with the HAT domain of p300/CBP inhibits acetylation of histones and of the tumor suppressor p53. In this study, we wanted to determine whether inhibition of HAT activity was limited to p300/CBP or extended to other HAT families. We focused on the GCN5/ p/CAF and MYST HAT families. We found that HBZ co-immunoprecipitates with both p/CAF and HBO1. These data support a recent finding that HBZ interacts with HBO1 in a yeast two-hybrid assay. Through in vitro HAT assays using recombinant proteins we found that HBZ inhibits acetylation of histone H3 and histone H4 by p/CAF and HBO1, respectively. Furthermore, HBZ reduces acetylation of p53 by p/CAF. Since both p300 and p/CAF acetylate p53 to increase its DNA-binding activity, we performed quantitative RT-PCR to evaluate expression of the p53 target genes, GADD45A and NOXA. We observed reduced mRNA levels of these genes when cells expressed HBZ. Overall these results suggest that HBZ inhibits the HAT activity of coactivators from different HAT families to contribute to transcriptional deregulation.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10342/5666
    Date
    2014
    Citation:
    APA:
    Wright, Diana Grace, & Polakowski, Nicholas, & Lemasson, Isabelle. (January 2014). Inhibition of histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity by HBZ extends beyond the p300/CBP HAT family. Retrovirology, (11:Suppl 1), p.P109-P109. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10342/5666

    Display/Hide MLA, Chicago and APA citation formats.

    MLA:
    Wright, Diana Grace, and Polakowski, Nicholas, and Lemasson, Isabelle. "Inhibition of histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity by HBZ extends beyond the p300/CBP HAT family". Retrovirology. 11:Suppl 1. (P109-P109.), January 2014. August 10, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10342/5666.
    Chicago:
    Wright, Diana Grace and Polakowski, Nicholas and Lemasson, Isabelle, "Inhibition of histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity by HBZ extends beyond the p300/CBP HAT family," Retrovirology 11, no. Suppl 1 (January 2014), http://hdl.handle.net/10342/5666 (accessed August 10, 2022).
    AMA:
    Wright, Diana Grace, Polakowski, Nicholas, Lemasson, Isabelle. Inhibition of histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity by HBZ extends beyond the p300/CBP HAT family. Retrovirology. January 2014; 11(Suppl 1) P109-P109. http://hdl.handle.net/10342/5666. Accessed August 10, 2022.
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