• Find People
  • Campus Map
  • PiratePort
  • A-Z
    • About
    • Submit
    • Browse
    • Login
    View Item 
    •   ScholarShip Home
    • Other Campus Research
    • Open Access
    • View Item
    •   ScholarShip Home
    • Other Campus Research
    • Open Access
    • View Item
    JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

    Browse

    All of The ScholarShipCommunities & CollectionsDateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsTypeDate SubmittedThis CollectionDateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsTypeDate Submitted

    My Account

    Login

    Statistics

    View Google Analytics Statistics

    Specialized High‐Protein Oral Nutrition Supplement Improves Home Nutrient Intake of Malnourished Older Adults Without Decreasing Usual Food Intake

    Thumbnail
    View/ Open
    jpen.1467.pdf (765.1Kb)

    Show full item record
    
    Author
    Loman, Brett R.; Luo, Menghua; Baggs, Geraldine E.; Mitchell, Diane C.; Nelson, Jeffrey L.; Ziegler, Thomas R.; Deutz, Nicolaas E.; Matarese, Laura E.
    Abstract
    Background: Reduced nutrient intake is common in patients after hospitalization, contributing to increased risk for readmissionand mortality. Oral nutrition supplements can improve nutrition status and clinical outcomes, but intake of food is prioritized byclinicians. This study examines the impact of a high-protein oral nutrition supplement (S-ONS) on nutrient intake post discharge. Methods: In a subset of patients (14 S-ONS and 16 placebo) from the NOURISH (Nutrition effect On Unplanned ReadmIssionsand Survival in Hospitalized patients) trial, 24-hour dietary recalls were conducted on 3 randomly selected days during the weeksof 30, 60, and 90 days post discharge. Nutrient intake was estimated using Nutrition Data System for Research software. Adequateenergy and protein intake were dened as 30 kcal/kg/d and 1.2 g/kg/d, respectively. Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) were usedfor other nutrients. Results: Less than half of patients met the requirements for energy, protein, and 12 micronutrients from foodintake alone during the study. Energy and protein intakes from food were not diminished relative to placebo. Considering nutrientintake from both food and S-ONS, 50% and 71% of patients receiving S-ONSs met energy and protein goals respectively at 90 days(compared with 29% and 36%, in the placebo group), and 100% met the DRI for total carbohydrate, iron, phosphorus, copper,selenium, thiamin, and riboavin at all time points, all of which were consumed at higher amounts vs placebo. Conclusion: Threemonths of S-ONS consumption increases intake of numerous nutrients without decreasing nutrient intake from food in oldermalnourished adults post discharge.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10342/8330
    Subject
    malnutrition; minerals/trace element intake; nutrient intake; oral nutrition supplement; vitamin intake
    Date
    2018-11-22
    Citation:
    APA:
    Loman, Brett R., & Luo, Menghua, & Baggs, Geraldine E., & Mitchell, Diane C., & Nelson, Jeffrey L., & Ziegler, Thomas R., & Deutz, Nicolaas E., & Matarese, Laura E.. (November 2018). Specialized High‐Protein Oral Nutrition Supplement Improves Home Nutrient Intake of Malnourished Older Adults Without Decreasing Usual Food Intake. Original Communication, (43:6), p.794–802. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10342/8330

    Display/Hide MLA, Chicago and APA citation formats.

    MLA:
    Loman, Brett R., and Luo, Menghua, and Baggs, Geraldine E., and Mitchell, Diane C., and Nelson, Jeffrey L., and Ziegler, Thomas R., and Deutz, Nicolaas E., and Matarese, Laura E.. "Specialized High‐Protein Oral Nutrition Supplement Improves Home Nutrient Intake of Malnourished Older Adults Without Decreasing Usual Food Intake". Original Communication. 43:6. (794–802.), November 2018. August 16, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10342/8330.
    Chicago:
    Loman, Brett R. and Luo, Menghua and Baggs, Geraldine E. and Mitchell, Diane C. and Nelson, Jeffrey L. and Ziegler, Thomas R. and Deutz, Nicolaas E. and Matarese, Laura E., "Specialized High‐Protein Oral Nutrition Supplement Improves Home Nutrient Intake of Malnourished Older Adults Without Decreasing Usual Food Intake," Original Communication 43, no. 6 (November 2018), http://hdl.handle.net/10342/8330 (accessed August 16, 2022).
    AMA:
    Loman, Brett R., Luo, Menghua, Baggs, Geraldine E., Mitchell, Diane C., Nelson, Jeffrey L., Ziegler, Thomas R., Deutz, Nicolaas E., Matarese, Laura E.. Specialized High‐Protein Oral Nutrition Supplement Improves Home Nutrient Intake of Malnourished Older Adults Without Decreasing Usual Food Intake. Original Communication. November 2018; 43(6) 794–802. http://hdl.handle.net/10342/8330. Accessed August 16, 2022.
    Collections
    • Open Access

    xmlui.ArtifactBrowser.ItemViewer.elsevier_entitlement

    Related items

    Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.

    • Macronutrient Intake of Pregnant Exercisers and Non-Exercisers 

      Fulcher, Kristen N (East Carolina University, 2016-04-28)
      With the childhood obesity pandemic, it is vital for pregnant women to focus on healthy habits (i.e. proper nutrition, exercise) in order to ensure a positive in utero environment. Exercise during pregnancy is associated ...
    • Food venue choice, consumer food environment, but not food venue availability within daily travel patterns are associated with dietary intake among adults, Lexington Kentucky 2011 

      Gustafson, Alison; Christian, Jay W; Lewis, Sarah; Moore, Kate; Jilcott Pitts, Stephanie Bell (2013)
      Objective The retail food environment may be one important determinant of dietary intake. However, limited research focuses on individuals’ food shopping behavior and activity within the retail food environment. This ...
    • Baseline Assessment of a Healthy Corner Store Initiative: Associations between Food Store Environments, Shopping Patterns, Customer Purchases, and Dietary Intake in Eastern North Carolina 

      Wu, Qiang; Jilcott Pitts, Stephanie B. (2017-10-07)

    East Carolina University has created ScholarShip, a digital archive for the scholarly output of the ECU community.

    • About
    • Contact Us
    • Send Feedback