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Racial differences in survival among hemodialysis patients after coronary artery bypass grafting

dc.contributor.authorEfird, Jimmy T.
dc.contributor.authorO’Neal, Wesley T.
dc.contributor.authorBolin, Paul Jr.
dc.contributor.authorDavies, Stephen W.
dc.contributor.authorO’Neal, Jason B.
dc.contributor.authorAnderson, Curtis A.
dc.contributor.authorFerguson, T. Bruce
dc.contributor.authorChitwood, W. Randolph
dc.contributor.authorKypson, Alan P.
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-02T17:43:59Z
dc.date.available2020-04-02T17:43:59Z
dc.date.issued2013-09-06
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to examine racial differences in long-term survival among hemodialysis patients after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). To our knowledge this has not been previously addressed in the literature. Black and white hemodialysis patients undergoing first-time, isolated CABG procedures between 1992 and 2011 were compared. Survival probabilities were computed using the Kaplan-Meier product-limit method and stratified by race. Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were computed using a Cox regression model. A total of 207 (2%) patients were on hemodialysis at the time of CABG. White (n = 80) hemodialysis patients had significantly decreased 5-year survival compared with black (n = 127) patients (adjusted HR = 1.9, 95% CI = 1.2–2.8). Our finding provides useful outcome information for surgeons, primary care providers, and their patients.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph10094175
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10342/7739
dc.subjectdialysis; mortality; paradox; disparities; heart diseaseen_US
dc.titleRacial differences in survival among hemodialysis patients after coronary artery bypass graftingen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
ecu.journal.issue9en_US
ecu.journal.nameInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Healthen_US
ecu.journal.pages4175-4185en_US
ecu.journal.volume10en_US

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